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You are here: Home / Frosting / Buttercream Frosting

Buttercream Frosting

March 19, 2020 By Sam 44 Comments

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Buttercream frosting on vanilla cupcake

A simple recipe for American Buttercream Frosting! This recipe is arguably the easiest of the buttercreams. It’s simple with just a few ingredients, 5 minutes of prep, and no eggs required. Great for decorating and can be used under fondant! While I think you’ll have no trouble making it, I’ve included a how-to video below the recipe for those of you who like visual guides!

Vanilla buttercream frosting piped on a vanilla cupcake in front of a blue background

While there are a lot of different varieties of buttercream frosting out there, American buttercream frosting is probably the one that you are most familiar with. It’s a sweet and simple icing that was the first of its kind that I ever learned to make.

American buttercream is a bit different than my Swiss meringue buttercream recipe that I recently shared in that it:

  • Crusts, meaning the exterior becomes firm and almost crisp. This can make it great for decorating. You can add even more sugar to the frosting to make a very stiff icing that’s great for piping into decorative shapes like flowers or roses.
  • Is much sweeter but less buttery than Swiss meringue buttercream.
  • Does not use eggs
  • Is much simpler to make

There are other varieties as well, but American buttercream is the simplest I’ve ever encountered. It’s also quite sweet, and I’ll admit it’s never been my favorite (my favorite will always be my less-sweet but equally pipe-able cream cheese frosting) but it’s a great frosting for beginner bakers and is essentially impossible to mess up!

Buttercream frosting ingredients

What You Need:

You only need a few ingredients to make classic buttercream frosting.

  • Butter. We use unsalted and then add a pinch of salt to best control the flavor. Make sure it’s softened almost to room temperature before you begin.
  • Powdered Sugar. Granulated sugar will not work in this recipe. Weigh or measure the sugar the same way you would measure flour (don’t pack it into the measuring cup).
  • Vanilla extract. You can also play around with adding other flavors/extracts!
  • Salt. Salt deepens the flavor and cuts the otherwise overwhelming sweetness of the icing. Start with 1/8 teaspoon, but taste-test and add more if needed.
  • Heavy cream. You may substitute milk instead. The cream helps this buttercream frosting become silky smooth and pipe-able (it will be quite dry before you add the liquid). Whip it into your frosting with your mixer on medium-high speed.
  • Optional: Food coloring. If you want to color your frosting, stir in your food coloring at the end. I prefer to use gel food coloring (this is the gel coloring set that I have).

This recipe can be doubled, or even tripled if you have a bowl that’s large enough!

frosting before adding cream in glass bowl
Buttercream frosting before adding the cream: it appears very dry and stiff, not good for piping or spreading
vanilla buttercream in mixing bowl
After adding cream: silky smooth and great for piping or spreading.

Tips

    • If using salted butter, omit the salt.
    • When you first combine the sugar and butter the mixture will be very dry. This is OK! Once you add your cream it will thin to the proper consistency. If you’re struggling to get everything combined initially, you can go ahead and add your cream early to make it easier for you.
    • Heavy cream, whipping cream, double cream, half and half, or any kind of milk (whole, 2%, coconut, etc.) will all work for this recipe. If using milk, start with less as it is thinner and you will not need as much to reach the right consistency.
    • A hand mixer or stand mixer will work for this recipe.
    • If using a stand mixer you can drape a clean towel over the head of the mixer and the bowl before combining your butter and sugar. It will allow you to quickly beat the ingredients together and the towel will keep the powdered sugar from going all over your kitchen! I demonstrate this in my video below the recipe.
    • If you want a chocolate buttercream, see my chocolate frosting recipe. It’s very similar but made with melted chocolate.
    • If your frosting is too thin, add additional powdered sugar until the desired consistency is reached.
    • If your frosting is too thick/stiff, add additional cream until the desirec consistency is reached.

Buttercream frosting is probably the easiest frosting to make so I don’t think you’ll have any trouble with it, but please leave me a comment if you have any questions!

Buttercream frosting on vanilla cupcake

Storing:

If you don’t intend to use your buttercream frosting immediately, cover it tightly with plastic wrap or store it in an airtight container. It will keep for 2 days at room temperature or up to 7 days in the refrigerator. It may also be frozen for up to 3 months. Before using, thaw in the refrigerator (if frozen) and bring to room temperature. You may need to re-whip the frosting with your mixer before using.

As with most frostings, this one does not hold up particularly well to high temperatures.

More Frosting Recipes You Might Like:

  • Swiss Meringue Buttercream
  • Royal Icing
  • Peanut Butter Frosting

Buttercream frosting topped with sprinkles on vanilla cupcake

Enjoy! Are there any other frosting recipes you’d like me to share?

This buttercream frosting is great on:

  • Vanilla Cake
  • Vanilla Cupcakes
  • White Cake
  • Marble Cake
  • Funfetti Cake
  • Chocolate Cake
  • Chocolate Cupcakes

Are you more of a visual learner? Check out my YouTube channel where I show you exactly how I make this frosting step-by-step in my own kitchen.

Buttercream frosting topped with sprinkles on vanilla cupcake

Buttercream Frosting

This American buttercream frosting recipe makes enough to frost one 9x13” sheet cake or one 8” or 9” round 2-layer cake or to generously ice 12 cupcakes (as seen in photos above) or modestly ice 24 cupcakes. This recipe may be doubled or even tripled if you have a mixing bowl that is large enough. This icing is great for decorating and may be used under fondant.
5 from 7 votes
Print Pin Rate
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: American
Keyword: American buttercream, buttercream frosting, buttercream recipe
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Total Time: 10 minutes
Servings: 12 (see summary for details)
Calories: 302kcal
Author: Sam Merritt

Ingredients

  • 1 cup unsalted butter softened to room temperature (226g)
  • 4 cups powdered sugar 500g
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
  • ⅛ teaspoon salt add more to taste, as needed
  • 2-4 Tablespoons heavy cream or milk plus more as needed (see "Tips" section in post for substitutes)

Recommended Equipment

  • Stand mixer (or use an electric hand mixer)
  • Ateco 848 tip (optional, but what I used to pipe the icing on these cupcakes)

Instructions

  • Place butter in the bowl of a stand mixer (or use a large bowl and an electric mixer) and beat on low-speed until creamy and smooth.
  • Add 1 cups (125g) of powdered sugar, vanilla extract, and salt and turn mixer to low speed¹ and stir until combined. Slowly add remaining powdered sugar until completely combined. Mixture will likely look very dry.
  • Add heavy cream or milk, one tablespoon at a time. Start with mixer on low-speed and gradually increase speed to medium-high, beating on this speed for several seconds to whip the liquid into the batter and scraping down the sides and bottom of the bowl after each addition. Add additional cream until desired consistency is reached. If you accidentally add too much liquid and make your buttercream too soft, you can usually salvage the icing by adding more powdered sugar
  • If using food coloring, stir it in here at the end. Gel food coloring is my preference for vibrantly colored icing.
  • I recommend piping icing over your cupcakes or frosting your cake immediately. See notes below or in the post on how to store buttercream and use at a later date.

Notes

¹If you’re using a stand mixer, a nice way to combine the sugar and butter without dusting your kitchen with powdered sugar is to cover the mixer with a clean dish towel (see video).

Storing:

If not using immediately, store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days or in the refrigerator for 5-7 days. Before using allow to come to room temperature, you may need to mix it again to reach proper consistency.

Freezing:

May be frozen in an airtight container for 2-3 months. Let thaw in the refrigerator for 1-2 days then bring to room temperature and re-whip with mixer before using. 
Once you have iced your cake or cupcakes, this icing will keep at room temperature for 2-3 days (unless you are in a very hot/humid environment) or will keep in the refrigerator for a week.
As with most frostings, this recipe is primarily butter and sugar and will not hold up well to high temperatures (ex: being served on a cake outside in the summertime). It can be used under fondant.

Nutrition

Serving: 1/12th of the recipe | Calories: 302kcal | Carbohydrates: 40g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 16g | Saturated Fat: 10g | Cholesterol: 44mg | Sodium: 28mg | Potassium: 5mg | Sugar: 39g | Vitamin A: 509IU | Calcium: 6mg | Iron: 1mg
Tried this recipe?Mention @SugarSpun_Sam or tag #sugarspunrun!
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Comments

  1. Craig says

    September 29, 2020 at 11:36 pm

    Hi there – I was reading your recipe for petit fours and want to make a chocolate version of this icing as fondant is so difficult to deal with. Is it possible to add cocoa powder or melted chocolate to this recipe?

    Reply
    • Sam says

      September 30, 2020 at 10:43 am

      Hi Craig, I have a chocolate buttercream frosting that you should see. Did you see the icing I included in the petit fours? It’s not fondant and works really, really well and you could add cocoa powder to that. I’m particularly proud of that icing because it’s so easy to work with for the petit fours.

      Reply
      • Craig says

        September 30, 2020 at 11:21 am

        Hello – well I actually did *not* see that because I live and work in China so it’s often difficult to connect to the outside world. I will certainly check your recipe out now that I have a link. 🙂 [email protected]@!!!

  2. Haaniah says

    September 15, 2020 at 8:44 am

    Is there any way that I can reduce the sugar as my family doesn’t really prefer very sweet stuff?

    Reply
    • Sam says

      September 15, 2020 at 9:53 pm

      Hi Haaniah! The sugar really helps with the stability of the frosting. The more you cut the sugar the runnier the frosting will be.

      Reply
  3. Denise B says

    September 7, 2020 at 11:08 am

    5 stars
    I am making an almond cake for my mother in laws birthday today. she wants almond buttercream frosting. should i sub the vanilla for almond or use both? I dont want a strong flavor.

    Reply
    • Sam says

      September 7, 2020 at 9:31 pm

      I would personally reduce the vanilla extract to one teaspoon and then add almond extract to taste. Almond extract is quite potent, so I’d start with just 1/4 teaspoon and then add more as suits your taste.

      Reply
  4. Kelly says

    September 3, 2020 at 3:27 pm

    I love this frosting!! I need one the is strawberry flavored. Can I just add some strawberry purée to the existing recipe?

    Reply
    • Sam says

      September 4, 2020 at 4:35 pm

      Hi Kelly! You have to be a little careful here. A strawberry puree is very watery and this could ruin your frosting. If you take a puree and make a reduction on the stovetop to thicken it up a little bit then it could work for this frosting. 🙂

      Reply
  5. Hadassah says

    August 8, 2020 at 10:25 am

    I want to add enough gel food coloring to make a darker primary colored frosting. With the frosting being white, is that even possible? Is it possible to make a red frosting without having it turn pinkish?

    Reply
    • Sam says

      August 8, 2020 at 11:23 am

      Turning a frosting red can always be tricky. I really recommend using food gels over the water based colors to get the deepest colors possible.

      Reply
  6. Natalia Cortinas says

    July 22, 2020 at 1:28 pm

    Hi ummmmm I dont nu how to start but if got really really liquidy It looks really bad and tasted great but liquidy what do I do if it turns liquidy

    Reply
    • Sam says

      July 23, 2020 at 9:58 am

      Hi Natalia! If the frosting is too runny you can most of the time fix it with more powdered sugar. Make sure your butter isn’t too soft when you start and be careful not to add too much heavy cream at once. 🙂

      Reply
  7. Dr.Baker says

    July 4, 2020 at 12:22 am

    Hi, I was wondering would the consistency, texture or taste change of my buttercream if I use liquid food colouring instead?

    Reply
    • Sam says

      July 4, 2020 at 10:39 am

      Since you won’t be adding a ton of food coloring to it it shouldn’t change the consistency. I like the gels because the color is so much more vibrant. 🙂

      Reply
  8. Lauri A Wood says

    June 13, 2020 at 3:23 pm

    5 stars
    Enjoyed watching your buttercream recipe. Curios question…..I see you were using a kitchen aid mixer with a glass bowl for this recipe but also have another kitchen aid mixer with a metal bowl over on your counter. Do you like glass or metal bowls better for your kitchen aids mixers? I have baked for years never owned one but am considering it now. Best to you, Thanks!

    Reply
    • Sam says

      June 15, 2020 at 12:06 pm

      Hi Lauri! Personally I prefer the metal bowls. The glass bowls have an adapter that screws on to the bottom so you can attach it to the stand mixer and I’m not really a big fan of it. The glass just works better for video. 🙂

      Reply
  9. Malak says

    June 9, 2020 at 9:29 pm

    5 stars
    I made your buttercream frosting and loved it, but can I put it on sugar cookies?

    Reply
    • Sam says

      June 10, 2020 at 12:13 pm

      I am so glad you enjoyed it so much, Malak! You can certainly put it on sugar cookies if you’d like. 🙂

      Reply
  10. Brianna says

    April 29, 2020 at 3:56 pm

    5 stars
    Excellent delicious frosting plus extremely easy to make! Thank you 🙂

    Reply
    • Sugar Spun Run says

      April 29, 2020 at 4:12 pm

      I am happy to hear that you enjoyed it, Brianna! Thank you for trying my recipe. 🙂

      Reply
  11. Susan says

    April 19, 2020 at 10:29 am

    This frosting is a huge winner in my family! Super easy to make and soooo delicious! Thank you for sharing this recipe

    Reply
    • Sam says

      April 19, 2020 at 11:34 am

      I am so glad you enjoyed the frosting so much, Susan! 🙂

      Reply
  12. Kristina Peterson says

    April 4, 2020 at 7:10 pm

    This frosting is FROSTASTIC!!!
    My son and I just made it for his birthday cake. This frosting just might make up for having to shelter in place on your 9th birthday! Thank you!

    Reply
    • Sugar Spun Run says

      April 4, 2020 at 9:21 pm

      FROSTASTIC, I LOVE IT! I am so glad that you enjoyed the recipe and I hope that you had fun making it together, Kristina. Despite the current situation, I hope that your son a wonderful birthday celebration. Thanks for commenting. 🙂

      Reply
  13. Judy Wilt says

    March 29, 2020 at 5:02 pm

    5 stars
    I can’t wait to make the frosting.

    Reply
    • Sam says

      March 29, 2020 at 6:02 pm

      I hope you love it, Judy! 🙂

      Reply
  14. Marielle says

    March 23, 2020 at 8:56 pm

    Delicious
    I used 3 tablespoons of heavy whipping cream and it was the perfect consistency

    Reply
    • Sugar Spun Run says

      March 23, 2020 at 9:10 pm

      I am so glad that it worked out so well for you, Marielle! Thanks for sharing. 🙂

      Reply
  15. George says

    March 19, 2020 at 4:43 pm

    Hi Sam,
    This looks but where is the video – please?

    “While I think you’ll have no trouble making it, I’ve included a how-to video below the recipe for those of you who like visual guides!”

    Reply
    • Sam says

      March 19, 2020 at 5:30 pm

      I’m so sorry about that, George, you should be able to see the video now (it will be below the recipe now).

      Reply
      • George says

        March 19, 2020 at 5:55 pm

        No worries, thanks – great video.

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The author (Sam) in blue shirt holding donut Hi, I'm Sam! I'm dedicated to bringing you sweet, simple, and from-scratch dessert recipes. My life may or may not be controlled by my sweet tooth. Send help (or chocolate). Read more about me.

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