I’m not sure that I’ve ever had a cake quite as packed with flavor as this Hummingbird Cake is. The perfect springtime cake, this recipe is flavored with ripe bananas, crushed pineapple, ground cinnamon, butter, vanilla, and pecans, then iced with a thick layer of cream cheese frosting. It really doesn’t get any better than this.
Have you ever heard of Hummingbird Cake?
Hummingbird Cake is said to have originated in Jamaica and was first published in the US in an issue of Southern Living during the late 70’s. Since then, it’s become a popular cake across the US but particularly in the south.
It’s a moist spice cake, well-flavored with bananas and crushed pineapple. The flavor is rich but also refreshing, and it makes me think of a cross between carrot cake, banana cake, and pineapple upside-down cake. A lot of flavors going on here, but they work so well together.
Ingredients for Hummingbird Cake
You should recognize the entire cast of ingredients here, even if you’ve never used them together in quite this way before:
- Bananas. The riper the better and the more moist and flavorful your cake will be. Reach for the brown and spotty ones, browner and spottier than those in the picture above, if you can!
- Crushed Pineapple. You’ll need an 8 oz can. Don’t drain it, the juices will add flavor to the cake.
- Butter.
- Oil. Any neutral oil will work, I use canola oil but vegetable oil is fine too. As with my vanilla cake recipe, we’re using both butter and oil for great flavor and texture.
- Sugar.
- Brown Sugar. Light or dark will work, but dark brown sugar is my preference. It will make the flavor slightly richer and the cake a tad more moist.
- Eggs. They should be at room temperature, in fact all of your ingredients should be.
- Vanilla Extract. You’ll need a full tablespoon, that’s not a typo in the recipe.
- Flour.
- Baking Powder & Baking Soda.
- Cinnamon.
- Salt.
- Pecans. I recommend toasting them and include instructions in the recipe.
No surprise that this cake is super moist and super flavorful, huh?
How to Make Hummingbird Cake
Hummingbird Cake is easy to make. The hardest part is having the patience to let your layers cool before slapping on the cream cheese frosting.
- Combine your wet ingredients. Butter, oil, bananas, sugars (fun fact, sugar is considered a wet ingredient), crushed pineapple, eggs, and vanilla extract. You’ll need an electric mixer since we’re using softened butter here and creaming the butter and sugars together with a mixer is an important step.
- Combine the dry ingredients. Whisk these together in a separate bowl.
- Combine wet & dry ingredients and stir in pecans. Everything should be combined thoroughly, but take care not to over-mix or your cake could end up dense and dry. I always recommend using a spatula and not your electric mixer for this part.
- Bake. Make sure your cake tins are thoroughly greased and floured or use a baking spray (make sure it’s a baking spray, one that contains flour). For best results, place a round cut-out of parchment paper in the bottom of each cake pan. This will guarantee your cake won’t stick when you go to invert it.
- Cool and Frost. We’re using cream cheese frosting, it pairs perfectly with the flavors of the Hummingbird Cake.
And yeah, be patient and let that cake cool completely before frosting. I’m really bad about this and too many times have ended up with a soupy mess of frosting because I decided my semi-warm cake was “cool enough”. If you can feel any heat radiating from the Hummingbird Cake, give it more time.
Does Hummingbird Cake Need to be Refrigerated?
If I know that the cake I’m making is going to be completely eaten within two days, I’ll usually leave it at room temperature. The refrigerator can dry out cakes, so if I don’t have to, I won’t refrigerate them.
However, if it’s particularly hot or humid or if I know the cake won’t be eaten right away or not within two days, I will refrigerate it. Hummingbird cake will keep in the refrigerator for up to a week.
However you store it (fridge or not), make sure you keep this cake in an airtight container. It will dry out quickly if not covered, especially in the refrigerator. And what a sad thing to happen to such a decadently moist cake.
In case you’re also wondering, I was really curious why this was called a Hummingbird Cake, but as with my Whoopie Pies it seems the origins of the name are murky and contested. Here are a few theories I’ve found that you might find interesting. According to that source, it also goes by other name including “Nothing Left Cake”, which is less pretty but seems the most fitting to me.
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Hummingbird Cake Recipe
Ingredients
- 3/4 cup unsalted butter softened to room temperature (170g)
- 3/4 cup canola or vegetable oil
- 1 cup light or dark brown sugar 200g
- 1/2 cup sugar 100g
- 2 large eggs lightly beaten,
- 2 cups mashed over-ripe bananas this is was about 4 bananas for me (479g)
- 1 8 oz can crushed pineapple do not drain (226g)
- 1 Tablespoon vanilla extract
- 3 cups all-purpose flour (375g)
- 1 teaspoons baking soda
- 1 teaspoons baking powder
- 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 cup chopped pecans¹
CREAM CHEESE FROSTING
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter softened (113g)
- 8 oz cream cheese softened brick-style, not spreadable (226g)
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 4 cups powdered sugar (500g)
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 350F (175C) and lightly grease and flour the sides and bottoms of two 8" or 9" pans. I also recommend using a round cut-out of parchment paper to line the bottom to prevent sticking when you invert your cake.
- Combine butter, oil, and sugars in a large bowl and use an electric mixer (or use a stand mixer) to beat together until creamy and well-combined.
- Add eggs and stir again. Add bananas, crushed (undrained) pineapple, and vanilla extract and stir well.
- In a separate, medium-sized bowl, whisk together flour, baking soda, baking powder, cinnamon, and salt until thoroughly combined.
- Using a spatula or spoon (don't use an electric mixer for this step) gradually begin to fold dry ingredients into wet. Once about half the flour mixture has been added, add the pecans and stir them in as well. Stir until completely combined, but don't over-mix the batter or you could end up with a dry cake.
- Evenly divide cake batter into prepared baking pans Transfer to 350F (175C) oven and bake for 39 minutes if using 8" pans and 34 minutes if using 9" pans or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean or preferably with a few moist crumbs.
- Allow to cool for 10 minutes in baking pan then run a knife around the inside of the pan to loosen cake and carefully invert onto a cooling rack to cool completely.
- Once cooled completely, prepare cream cheese frosting.
CREAM CHEESE FROSTING
- Combine butter and cream cheese in a large bowl (or in the bowl of a stand mixer) and beat until creamy, smooth, and well-combined. Stir in vanilla extract and salt.
- Gradually, with your mixer on low speed, stir in powdered sugar until completely combined. Be sure to scrape the sides and bottom of the bowl so ingredients are evenly combined.
TO ASSEMBLE
- Place one layer of the cake on serving dish. Top with cream cheese frosting and spread evenly. Top with second cake. Frost top and sides of cake and serve.
Diane Martinez says
April 22, 2019 at 12:36 amThank you for this beautiful recipe. I was determined to give this recipe a 2nd try, b/c I didn’t follow directions and I used the mixer through out the process the first time and it was like rubber! HA HA!!! The 2nd time it was wonderful.
Sam says
April 22, 2019 at 3:08 pmSo glad to hear it worked so well the second time! The mixer can over-work cake batter in a hurry, unfortunately!
Peggy says
April 20, 2019 at 12:14 pmThis was the first time I made a cake from scratch. This cake was absolutely delish!! Everything from Sam is the best ever!! Thanks😋
Sam says
April 20, 2019 at 12:30 pmI am so happy to hear you enjoyed, Peggy! Thank you for your kind words! 🙂
Araceli Peralta says
April 16, 2019 at 11:59 pmThanks for the recipe my family loved
Sam says
April 17, 2019 at 6:46 pmSo happy to hear everyone enjoyed! 🙂
Barbara evans says
April 15, 2019 at 1:36 pmBest Hummingbird Cake ever, I saved it to my home page, I must be doing something wrong cause all the recipes I saved to my page comes up your Broccoli Salad.
Sam says
April 15, 2019 at 3:32 pmHi Barbara! Did you by chance save the homepage instead of the link to the actual Hummingbird cake? Try going to the page again and saving from there. That’s my only guess, that’s weird.
Michelle Hayes says
April 6, 2019 at 11:00 amThe 3/4 cup butter is not listed in the list of ingredients. Had to watch video to see how much butter was used. 😊
Sam says
April 6, 2019 at 1:28 pmHi Michelle! It is there, it is the first ingredient 🙂
Hope you enjoyed!
Michelle Hayes says
April 6, 2019 at 4:01 pmHow bizarre………or I am going blind………quickly!! 😜 Sorry!!!!
Norman says
April 2, 2019 at 12:59 amSuch great flavor. Love the cream cheese frosting that I followed your recipe to make that from scratch too.
I didn’t have hope my cake would turn out as good as it did because I didn’t have cake pans so used a bundt pan which added more than 10 minutes to the cooking time and therefore perhaps dried it out just a little bit I am sure. Also had to substitute walnuts for the pecans as I didn’t have any on hand. But it still came out delicious. It was a dense cake so maybe I didn’t do something right but as it was still so good I plan to get me some cake pans and pecans and try it again. This is a great “old fashioned” cake that the whole family loved along with all the other recipes you have shared that I have made since discovering your pizza dough recipe a couple months ago
Sam says
April 2, 2019 at 3:53 pmI am so glad you enjoyed the cake Norman! The batter may have been slightly over-mixed if it was dense. I hope you love it even more when you try it in your new cake pans! 🙂
Peggy says
March 31, 2019 at 12:52 pmWould u be able to make this as a bundt cake?
Sam says
March 31, 2019 at 7:01 pmHi Peggy! I don’t see why not, just make sure to thoroughly grease and flour the bundt pan. The baking time will vary as well it will need to bake for longer than is indicated in the recipe, but since I haven’t tried it in a bundt pan myself I’m not sure exactly how long it will take. Enjoy!
Naomi says
March 29, 2019 at 11:27 amDo you think this recipe would hold form for a shape cake pan? I have a pan shaped like a doll and I want to make a cake for my niece’s birthday tonight. 🙂
Sam says
March 29, 2019 at 1:47 pmHi Naomi! I think it would be fine in a shape cake pan. Enjoy! 🙂
Brenda McBride says
March 29, 2019 at 11:26 amFor two people a whole cake is too much. So I was wondering if one layer could be frozen for later use. Thanks.
Sam says
March 29, 2019 at 1:47 pmDefinitely, you can freeze one of the layers. Enjoy! 🙂
Audrey Chavez says
March 28, 2019 at 12:30 pmHi Sam, I made this humming bird its absolutely delicious! Moist and thank you for putting the note for lighter frosting mix in a little heavy cream, thanks for sharing.
Sam says
March 28, 2019 at 9:34 pmI am so glad you enjoyed the cake, Audrey! 🙂
Audrey Chavez says
March 28, 2019 at 12:25 pmI’ve made this humming bird cake its absolutely delicious!! Thanks so much for the recipe!😋
Sam says
March 28, 2019 at 9:34 pmI am so glad you enjoyed it, Audrey! 🙂
Charlaine says
March 27, 2019 at 1:54 pmNo comment yet. Could this be put into a 9 by 13 inch baking dish instead of in layers?
Sam says
March 27, 2019 at 2:56 pmHi Charlaine! This batter will make about 8 cups of batter. Typically a 9 x 13 holds 10 cups of batter. That being said, you could bake it in a 9 x 13 pan but the baking time would be different. I haven’t tried it in a 9 x 13 so I don’t know how long it would need to bake.
Chandra Persaud says
March 27, 2019 at 11:39 amHi Sam a bit confused here …the written recipe said to cream sugar, oil and butter but in the video you’re creaming them with the bananas as well. Please clarify. Thanks!!
Sam says
March 27, 2019 at 3:09 pmHi Chandra! Either way will work in this case. Since I was starting with unmashed bananas, I did it all in one bowl in the video to make it a little easier for myself. Sorry for the confusion. 🙂 Enjoy!
Shenita says
March 27, 2019 at 11:18 amDo you mash the bananas or just slice and mix them? Thanks, Shenita
Sam says
March 27, 2019 at 3:10 pmHi Shenita! The bananas are mashed in this recipe. 🙂
Audrey Chavez says
March 28, 2019 at 12:32 pmI’ve made this humming bird cake its absolutely delicious!! Thanks so much for the recipe!😋