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    Home ยป Recipes ยป Candy

    Easy Buckeye Recipe

    Updated: Jan 17, 2023 โ€ข Published: Mar 6, 2017 by Sam Merritt โ€ข 362 Comments

    This post may contain affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Please read my disclosure policy.
    Jump to Recipe Jump to Video
    collage of buckeyes, top image is a close up of buckeyes neatly lined up. Bottom image is a close up of single buckeye with some surrounding it.

    You only need a few ingredients and a few minutes to make this easy Buckeye recipe.  These classic candies are partially cloaked with a snappy chocolate shell around a creamy peanut butter center. Mine also include a special secret ingredient!

    close up of several candies from my buckeye recipe

    The Best Buckeye Recipe

    Buckeyes are among the easiest candies out there. They call for only a handful of ingredients, require no oven, stovetop, or candy thermometer, and request a modest 15 minutes of chilling before you can coat the creamy peanut butter centers in dark chocolate.

    My buckeye recipe yields candies with a rich and creamy a center thats reminiscent of peanut butter fudge or a toned down peanut butter frosting. Thanks to the salty flavors of the peanut butter and the semisweet chocolate coating, they’re not at all too sweet, and you can easily find yourself downing half a batch on your own (guilty!).

    Why You’ll Love This Buckeye Recipe

    • Quick & easy.
    • No fancy ingredients or equipment needed.
    • Sweet, but not too sweet; definitely satisfies any sweet tooth craving.
    • My recipe is extra special and flavorful, thanks to a subtle secret ingredient!

    What You Need

    ingredients to make buckeyes

    The ingredients for my buckeye recipe are simple and straightforward, but let’s discuss them before we jump in.

    • Peanut butter. Creamy peanut butter is the classic, recommended choice (not crunchy, which would mess with our texture!). Unfortunately I don’t recommend using natural peanut butter, which could make the buckeyes too oily.
    • Butter. This is essential for creating a rich and creamy texture. You can use salted butter or use unsalted and add salt.
    • Brown sugar. This is the secret ingredients that sets my buckeye recipe apart from so many out there. Brown sugar contains a bit of molasses, and, when beaten into the creamy peanut butter filling, this deepens the flavor of this buckeye recipe just beautifully. However, a few commenters mentioned they could taste the grit from the brown sugar. I’ve never been able to detect this (nor have my taste-testers), but if this concerns you feel free to simply leave out the brown sugar without any other additions.
    • Powdered sugar. This allows us to form the buckeyes into balls and stabilizes them (while adding sweetness!).
    • Chocolate. You can make things easy on yourself and use melting wafers or almond bark or just use your favorite chocolate chips. If using chocolate chips, follow my instructions on how to melt chocolate in the microwave, and consider adding a bit of coconut oil or vegetable oil to make the chocolate smooth and easy for dipping.

    SAM’S TIP: You could also use tempered chocolate to dip your buckeyes, I have a tutorial on how I temper chocolate in my hot chocolate bomb recipe and in my chocolate covered strawberries post!

    How to Make Buckeyes

    Collage depicting 4 steps to making buckeyes: creaming ingredients; adding sugar; rolling; dipping
    1. Cream. Beat together the butter and peanut butter until smooth, then stir in your brown sugar, salt, and vanilla extract. The mixture should be smooth and creamy.
    2. Stir. Gradually stir in powdered sugar until it’s thoroughly combined.
    3. Roll the batter into smooth round balls.
    4. Dip. Spear each buckeye with a toothpick and use the toothpick to hold the ball as you dip it most of the way into the chocolate (don’t dip it all the way! Aim for about 75%). Transfer to a wax paper lined baking sheet to allow the chocolate to harden. Smudge the mark from the toothpick with your finger to conceal it.

    SAM’S TIP: Add the powdered sugar gradually. If you add it all at once, it will be difficult for the peanut butter mixture to absorb the sugar and the batter will be dry and unmanageable, meaning you won’t be able to form it into smooth buckeye balls.

    Over a dozen candies made from my buckeye recipe arranged on a marble board

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Why are they called buckeyes?

    These chocolate-dipped peanut butter candies resemble the buckeye nut of the American Buckeye tree. This tree is native to Ohio, and Ohio State even named their football team after them. Because of this, buckeye candies tend to be extra popular with Ohio State football fans. Here’s a detailed guide into the origins of the buckeye candy, if you’re interested!

    Why is my mixture crumbly?

    If the powdered sugar was added too quickly and not allowed to incorporate properly, this could make your dough crumbly and difficult to roll into balls. Add the sugar slowly and stir well after each addition. Even if you did add the sugar too quickly, you can usually fix this if you just continue mixing (it will just take some time).
    Also consider if you may have accidentally over-measured your sugar, unfortunately this is easy to do when measuring with cups rather than by weight (which is why I always recommend using a kitchen scale). To properly measure sugar, gently stir it and then scoop into your measuring cup and level it off. Never pack it into the cup. All of my tips on how to measure flour properly apply to measuring sugar, too.

    How should they be stored?

    Buckeyes can be stored for a day or two at room temperature but my preference is to refrigerate them. Refrigerated in an airtight container, they’ll keep for at least two weeks. They also freeze well, for several months.

    I think you’ll love this classic, chocolate coated, creamy peanut butter treat. If you try my buckeye recipe, please leave me a comment and let me know what you think!

    Enjoy!

    Let’s bake together! I’ll be walking you through all the steps in my written recipe and video below! If you try this recipe, be sure to tag me on Instagram, and you can also find me on YouTube and Facebook

    close up of several candies from my buckeye recipe

    Easy Buckeye Recipe

    You only need a few ingredients and a few minutes to make this easy Buckeye recipe.  These classic candies are partially cloaked with a snappy chocolate shell around a creamy peanut butter center. Mine also include a special secret ingredient!
    4.88 from 281 votes
    Print Pin Rate
    Prevent your screen from going dark
    Course: Candy, Dessert
    Cuisine: American
    Prep Time: 15 minutes minutes
    Chilling Time: 15 minutes minutes
    Total Time: 30 minutes minutes
    Servings: 40 buckeyes
    Calories: 155kcal
    Author: Sam Merritt

    Ingredients

    • 2 cups (475 g) creamy peanut butter (not “natural” peanut butter)
    • ½ cup (113 g) unsalted butter softened
    • 2 Tablespoons light brown sugar firmly packed (see note)
    • ¼ teaspoon salt
    • 1 ¼ teaspoon vanilla extract
    • 3 ¼ cups (405 g) powdered sugar
    • 2 cups (340 g) semisweet chocolate chips
    • 1 teaspoon coconut oil or vegetable shortening

    Recommended Equipment

    • Mixing bowl

    Instructions

    • Combine peanut butter and butter in the bowl of a stand mixer and beat until well-combined.  
      2 cups (475 g) creamy peanut butter (not “natural” peanut butter), ½ cup (113 g) unsalted butter
    • Add brown sugar, vanilla extract, and salt.  Stir well.
      2 Tablespoons light brown sugar, ¼ teaspoon salt, 1 ¼ teaspoon vanilla extract
    • Gradually add powdered sugar until completely combined.  Scoop into Tablespoon-sized balls and roll with the palms of your hand until smooth and round.**
      3 ¼ cups (405 g) powdered sugar
    • Place on wax-paper lined cookie sheet and freeze for 15-20 minutes.  
    • While peanut butter balls are chilling, combine chocolate chips and coconut oil (or vegetable shortening) and heat in the microwave in 25-second intervals (stirring well in between) until chocolate is smooth and completely melted.  Pour into a deep dish (I use a wide cup).  
      2 cups (340 g) semisweet chocolate chips, 1 teaspoon coconut oil or vegetable shortening
    • Remove peanut butter balls from freezer, spear the top of each peanut butter ball with a toothpick and, holding the toothpick, dip each buckeye ball into the melted chocolate.
    • Return to cookie sheet and remove toothpick.  Use the pads of your fingers to smooth over the toothpick mark.  
    • Allow chocolate to harden before eating and enjoying (placing them in the refrigerator will speed up the process of the chocolate hardening!).

    Notes

    Brown Sugar

    Some people have commented that the addition of brown sugar makes the cookies taste a bit gritty, I have not personally found this to be the case but if you are worried about this you can leave the brown sugar out without adjusting any of the other ingredients

    Butter

    If using salted butter, omit the salt in the recipe.

    Sticky Dough

    If dough is too sticky to roll, add more powdered sugar, a Tablespoon at a time

    Chocolate

    Instead of the chocolate chips and coconut oil or shortening, you can use 12 oz of chocolate melting wafers instead. Note that you can also omit the coconut oil or shortening but the chocolate may be thick and difficult to neatly dip the buckeyes into this way.

    Storing

    Buckeyes should be stored in an airtight container. They will keep at room temperature for up to 2 days, in the refrigerator for 2-3 weeks, or in the freezer for several months. 
     
     

    Nutrition

    Serving: 1buckeye | Calories: 155kcal | Carbohydrates: 15g | Protein: 3g | Fat: 10g | Saturated Fat: 4g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 6mg | Sodium: 84mg | Potassium: 86mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 14g | Vitamin A: 71IU | Calcium: 7mg | Iron: 1mg

    Nutritional information is based on third-party calculations and should be considered an estimate only. Actual nutritional content will vary based upon brands used, measuring methods, cooking method, portion sizes, and more.

    Tried this recipe? Show me on Instagram!Mention @SugarSpun_Sam or tag #sugarspunrun!

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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Christina

      December 24, 2019 at 10:19 pm

      Do you have to use the brown sugar

      Reply
      • Sam

        December 25, 2019 at 1:01 pm

        Hi Christina! You can just leave the brown sugar out if you choose. ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    2. Telene

      December 24, 2019 at 2:59 pm

      I buy organic creamy peanut better. Will that work?

      Reply
      • Sugar Spun Run

        December 24, 2019 at 4:39 pm

        Hi, Telene! It really depends on the brand. You should be fine. I typically use jiff or generic plain peanut butter. Enjoy! ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    3. Cathy Connor

      December 23, 2019 at 7:53 pm

      I am making mine this evening, but I didn’t see your recipe earlier and thought I’d use the chunky ‘all natural’ peanut butter that I already had on hand from Whole Foods. lol!! It was way too crumbly. Well, after a few tweaks by adding a splash of almond milk, a bit of maple syrup and more vanilla, and using my KitchenAid to mix it all up – it finally worked! I only wish that I would have found your recipe, but I’ll definitely try it next time. Thanks for all the helpful tips and reviews from others. I’ll sign up for your newsletters for more recipes! Merry Christmas from Pittsburgh, PA

      Reply
      • Sugar Spun Run

        December 23, 2019 at 8:14 pm

        I am so glad that you were able to get the buckeyes to turn out after a few attempts. Thanks for signing up for my newsletter! I can’t wait to hear what you bake next! Happy Holidays, Cathy! ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    4. Ashley

      December 22, 2019 at 7:48 pm

      Hi, I’m trying to make this recipe but it seems like I used too much powered sugar, they just crumble when I roll them, is there something I could put in it to make them hold together better??

      Reply
      • Sam

        December 22, 2019 at 10:05 pm

        Hi Ashley! You could add a splash of heavy cream or milk. I hope that helps and hope you enjoy the buckeyes!

        Reply
        • Brooke Ives

          December 23, 2019 at 2:46 am

          I add evaporated milk to mine too a 1 tsp at a time until I taste the creaminess in them. ๐Ÿ™‚ Merry Christmas! We’re making ours now ๐Ÿ™‚ Enjoy!

        • Sugar Spun Run

          December 23, 2019 at 7:49 am

          Perfect, Brooke! I hope that you enjoy the buckeyes. Happy Holidays to you! ๐Ÿ™‚

        • Telene

          December 24, 2019 at 2:04 pm

          Why canโ€™t I use organic peanut butter? Thatโ€™s all I buy.

        • Sugar Spun Run

          December 24, 2019 at 5:31 pm

          You can use it. ๐Ÿ™‚

    5. Kathy Rice

      December 21, 2019 at 11:48 pm

      This recipe is off the chain says Kathy Rice in Townville SC. Thank you!! Merry Christmas!

      Reply
      • Sugar Spun Run

        December 22, 2019 at 12:02 am

        I am so glad that you enjoyed the buckeyes, Kathy! Happy Holidays to you! ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    6. Laura

      December 21, 2019 at 11:18 pm

      5 stars
      This recipe is wonderful! I have had issues with sticky batches but this one comes out perfect. I use the smallest scooper (I think tsp) and it makes quite a bunch.
      2 notes for those doing this from pantry staples.
      1. I used semi sweet chocolate chips and add just a bit of coconut oil. It helps keep the chocolate the right consistency. I don’t add butter it has thickened up on me when doing this. (I do the same thing with my nanaimo bars).
      2. I use the Jif natural creamy pb. It has worked for me. I think the issue is more with natural pb that has a gritty texture. The oil seems to separate from those natural pb when baking/cooking./heavily mixing.
      I am in charge of dessert for a holiday party and these will be a hit.

      Reply
      • Sugar Spun Run

        December 21, 2019 at 11:39 pm

        I am so glad that the buckeyes were a hit at your holiday party, Laura! Thank you for sharing your tips. ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    7. Lillie

      December 20, 2019 at 1:57 am

      5 stars
      Tried this recipe for a holiday party…it was my first time making these bad boys and they turned out to be a hit! Thanks for the yummies ๐Ÿ™‚

      Reply
      • Sugar Spun Run

        December 20, 2019 at 5:50 am

        That is wonderful, Lillie! I am so glad that the buckeyes were enjoyed. ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
      • Monique C Bloomfield

        December 21, 2019 at 12:45 pm

        Can u used no butter for buckeyes

        Reply
        • Sam

          December 21, 2019 at 12:50 pm

          I would not recommend leaving out the butter

    8. Jen

      December 17, 2019 at 6:50 am

      Can we use chunky peanut butter?

      Reply
      • Sugar Spun Run

        December 17, 2019 at 8:24 am

        Hi, Jen! You can use chunky peanut butter but it will alter the texture of the buckeye. It will not be as creamy. ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    9. Jaci

      December 14, 2019 at 5:34 pm

      A friend made some dipped in chocolate and also white chocolate. Yummy!

      Reply
      • Sugar Spun Run

        December 14, 2019 at 8:30 pm

        That is awesome, Jaci! I hope that you got to enjoy them. ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
      • Felicia

        December 17, 2019 at 10:08 am

        Can I prepare the peanut butter filling in advance?

        Reply
    10. Kira

      December 11, 2019 at 3:26 pm

      If I have Wilton’s dark chocolate melts will those work or should I add something when I melt it? Should I get something else?

      Reply
      • Sugar Spun Run

        December 11, 2019 at 3:57 pm

        Hi, Kira! They should work fine. I hope that you enjoy the buckeyes. ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    11. Gypsywind

      December 09, 2019 at 3:56 pm

      Would melted semi sweet chocolate chips work as the coating?

      Reply
      • Sam

        December 09, 2019 at 5:10 pm

        Yes, I recommend using a quality chocolate chip though (I like Ghirardelli). Melted chocolate chips can be a bit thick, so I usually recommend melting them with a teaspoon of shortening to help thin it and make it easier for dipping the buckeyes. I hope that helps!

        Reply
        • Gypsywind

          December 09, 2019 at 5:52 pm

          Thank you!!๐Ÿ˜Š

    12. Debbie

      December 09, 2019 at 11:24 am

      I am so excited and happy! This recipe worked amazingly perfect! I have tried other times in my 50 years and finally I can give them in tins for Christmas gifts ! Tis the season… fa la la la la la la la la! Kana,Waynesville N.C.

      Reply
      • Sugar Spun Run

        December 09, 2019 at 11:32 am

        I am so happy that it worked so well for you, Debbie! I hope that everyone enjoys the buckeyes. ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    13. Kristen

      December 09, 2019 at 11:10 am

      5 stars
      I’ve made these before and love them! Question – can you use Jif Natural (does not require stirring) or should it always be only the true “regular” Jif (or other national brand)? Thanks!

      Reply
      • Sugar Spun Run

        December 09, 2019 at 11:15 am

        Hi, Kristen! I typically don’t recommend natural peanut butter and tend to stick with regular Jif or generic peanut butter. ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    14. Prissy

      December 04, 2019 at 9:33 pm

      5 stars
      If someone thought it was gritty with the addition of brown sugar, try whipping the peanut butter, softened butter and vanilla together better. That should take care of brown sugar grit and bring out the depth of flavor that is a much-appreciated Buckeye!

      Reply
      • Sugar Spun Run

        December 04, 2019 at 9:49 pm

        I am glad that you enjoyed the recipe, Prissy! Thanks for sharing your helpful tips. ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    15. John

      November 30, 2019 at 10:31 pm

      I have a question. 103k calories. Makers 40 buckeyes.

      103k= 103,000/ 40= 2.575 calories per buckeye.

      Is that correct?

      Reply
      • Sam

        December 01, 2019 at 5:16 pm

        Sorry about the confusion, John. This recipe makes 40 servings (40 buckeyes). It is 103 calories per serving (kcal stands for kilocalories, which is simply a calorie), so 103 calories per buckeye. I hope that helps!

        Reply
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