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    Home ยป Recipes ยป Cake

    Lemon Cake

    May 4, 2022 Updated March 21, 2025 BySam 181 Comments

    This post may contain affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Please read my disclosure policy.
    Jump to Recipe Jump to Video
    collage of lemon cake pictures: slice on top, full cake in bottom left, lemon curd on bottom right

    My fluffy Lemon Cake recipe makes a plush, lemon flavored cake using real lemons–no extract or pudding mix required! It’s filled with a tart lemon curd and frosted with an airy whipped cream cheese frosting for one refreshing slice! Recipe includes a how-to video.

    slice of homemade lemon cake filled with lemon curd and iced with a whipped cream cheese frosting

    A 100% From-Scratch Lemon Cake

    This sunshine-y lemon cake recipe is the real deal. It uses no extract, no pudding mixes, and no fancy ingredients–just fresh-squeezed, real lemon flavor. Truly the perfect balance of sweet and tart, this recipe will be a hit with lemon lovers, or anyone who enjoys their desserts on the lighter, less-rich side of things.

    The cake layers themselves are super soft, fluffy and plush thanks to whipped egg whites (more on that below!). Even though there’s lemon flavor in the cake, I take things even further with a bold, tart lemon curd filling. We’ll finish it off with a not-too-sweet, whipped version of my cream cheese frosting to complement all that tartness.

    If you’ve ever made my white cake or strawberry cake, then you’re already familiar with the process I’m using for this lemon cake recipe. To create a soft and fluffy crumb, you will need to whip egg whites to stiff peaks before folding them into the batter. If you’ve never done this before or just need a refresher, don’t fret–I’ve included some tips to help you below.

    What You Need

    spoon spreading lemon curd onto a layer cake piped with a white icing dam

    Here are a few of the ingredients you’ll be using in today’s lemon cake recipe:

    • Lemons. I find this recipe typically requires 3-4 lemons, and I always zest my lemons before juicing them–it’s almost impossible to zest a juiced lemon!
    • Cake flour. I prefer cake flour for my lemon cake, but I do have instructions on how to use all-purpose flour if that’s all you have. Whichever you use, make sure you measure your flour properly!
    • Egg whites. I do not recommend carton egg whites as most will not whip properly (and even say so on the side of the container!).
    • Lemon curd. While you could use store-bought, I highly recommend using my homemade lemon curd. Not only does it taste better, but it also uses the exact number of egg yolks that you’ll have leftover after separating your eggs! If you choose to make my recipe, make it first so it has time to cool down. Also note that you’ll have a little extra leftover, so save that for scones or petit fours!
    • Cream Cheese. Do not use the tub-style cream cheese for the frosting; use full-fat, brick-style cream cheese and make sure it’s softened, but still slightly chilled. If it is too warm, your frosting will be too soft to spread properly and you’ll need to stick it in the fridge before using.

    SAM’S TIP: Always combine your wet and dry ingredients by hand using a spatula–never use an electric mixer for this step! Over-mixing is one of the quickest ways to end up with a dry, dense, or cornbread-y tasting lemon cake.

    Remember, this is just an overview of the ingredients I used and why. For the full recipe please scroll down to the bottom of the post!

    Tips for Whipping Egg Whites to Stiff Peaks

    electric mixer beating egg whites to stiff peaks
    • Make sure you use a completely clean, completely dry, completely grease-free bowl.
    • Don’t let any yolk contaminate your whites–not even a tiny drop!
    • Use an electric mixer and make sure the beaters are also clean, dry, and grease-free.
    • You’ll know you’ve reached stiff peaks when the egg whites have increased in volume and are thick and fluffy. If you pull your beaters out of the mixture, the peak that forms will hold its shape and not fold over or melt back into the bowl (hence the term “stiff” peaks).

    SAM’S TIP: Make sure you are using a spatula or spoon to gently fold your egg whites into the cake batter; using an electric mixer or too rough of a hand can deflate all the air you just whipped into them.

    How to Make Lemon Cake

    two layers of cake
    1. Zest and juice your lemons. Set the zest aside for now and combine the juice with the milk.
    2. Combine the oil, butter, sugar, reserved lemon zest, and vanilla extract in a separate bowl.
    3. Combine the dry ingredients in another separate bowl, then begin adding this to the wet ingredients in 3-4 parts, alternating with the milk/lemon juice mixture.
    4. Use an electric mixer to whip the egg whites to stiff peaks in a separate (clean, dry, grease-free) bowl before gently folding them into the cake batter by hand.
    5. Divide the batter among greased, floured, and lined pans and bake for 28-31 minutes.
    6. Let the cakes cool completely before filling with lemon curd, stacking, and frosting.

    SAM’S TIP: Over-baking is cake’s #1 enemy! Always bake in the center rack and make sure your oven temperature is accurate (I keep two oven thermometers in my oven to be sure). Even a minute or two too long in the oven can make your lemon cake dry.

    lightly frosted lemon cake consisting of two layers of white cake filled with lemon curd

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Does lemon cake need to be refrigerated?

    Yes! You will want to keep your lemon cake refrigerated in an airtight container. It will last for up to 5 days when stored this way. This cake also freezes well–just wrap it tightly and freeze for up to 3 months. 

    Can this frosting be used for decoration?

    This frosting is very light and delicate and best suited for a thin, semi-naked covering. I would not recommend using if you are making a cake that is taller than two layers, or if you plan to do decorative piping; instead, I’d recommend using my cream cheese frosting, buttercream frosting, or Swiss meringue buttercream.

    How do I make lemon cake in advance?

    To make the cake layers in advance, allow them to cool and then wrap well with plastic wrap. Store at room temperature for up to one full day before assembling, or freeze for up to a month before assembling.

    The lemon curd layer may be made up to 5 days in advance of assembling the cake, and I recommend making the frosting just before assembling. 

    Can I add blueberries to this cake?

    While you could, the blueberries sink right to the bottom of this light batter as the cake bakes (even if you toss them with cornstarch or flour). Instead, I recommend my lemon blueberry cake, which was specially designed for this purpose.

    slice of white cake filled with lemon curd and iced with a whipped cream cheese frosting surrounded by pink flowers

    One bright and fruity bite of this lemon cake will have you forgetting about that extra egg white step–I promise 😊

    Enjoy!

    Let’s bake together! I’ll be walking you through all the steps in my written recipe and video below! If you try this recipe, be sure to tag me on Instagram, and you can also find me on YouTube and Facebook

    slice of lemon cake with bright yellow curd in the center on white plate

    Lemon Cake Recipe

    A soft and fluffy lemon flavored cake with a cheerful lemon curd filling and a light and airy whipped cream frosting.
    For best results, I recommend read through the tips in my post and watch my how-to video before beginning.
    4.96 from 85 votes
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    Course: Dessert
    Cuisine: American
    Prep Time: 45 minutes minutes
    Cook Time: 30 minutes minutes
    Total Time: 1 hour hour 15 minutes minutes
    Servings: 12 slices
    Calories: 530kcal
    Author: Sam Merritt

    Ingredients

    • 3 Tablespoons fresh lemon zest¹
    • ⅓ cup (80 ml) fresh lemon juice I usually need 3-4 lemons, zest your lemons before juicing
    • ⅔ cup (160 ml) whole milk
    • ½ cup (118 ml) Avocado, vegetable or canola oil
    • 4 Tablespoons (57 g) unsalted butter softened
    • 1 ¾ cup (350 g) granulated sugar
    • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
    • 3 cups (330 g) cake flour² see note to substitute all-purpose/plain flour
    • 1 Tablespoon baking powder
    • 1 teaspoon salt
    • 6 large egg whites room temperature preferred
    • ¾ cup (175 ml) lemon curd ³

    ICING⁴

    • 4 oz (113 g) cream cheese softened, but still slightly cool (use the brick-style, full-fat cream cheese, do not use the spreadable kind sold in tubs)
    • 1 cups (125 g) powdered sugar divided (often called “icing sugar” outside the US)
    • ¾ teaspoons vanilla extract
    • ⅛ teaspoon salt
    • ¾ cups (175 ml) heavy cream cold

    Recommended Equipment

    • Mixing bowls

    Instructions

    • Preheat oven to 350F (175C) and prepare two 8” round cake pans by spraying with baking spray and lining the bottoms with parchment paper. Set aside.
    • Zest your lemons and set zest aside. Juice lemons until you have ⅓ cup of juice, whisk this with your milk and set aside.
      ⅓ cup (80 ml) fresh lemon juice, ⅔ cup (160 ml) whole milk
    • In a large bowl using an electric mixer or in a stand mixer, beat together oil, butter, sugar, reserved lemon zest, and vanilla extract until completely combined.
      3 Tablespoons fresh lemon zest¹, ½ cup (118 ml) Avocado, vegetable or canola oil, 4 Tablespoons (57 g) unsalted butter, 1 ¾ cup (350 g) granulated sugar, 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
    • In a medium-sized bowl, combine flour, baking powder, and salt and whisk well.
      3 cups (330 g) cake flour², 1 Tablespoon baking powder, 1 teaspoon salt
    • Stirring by hand, gradually alternate adding the flour mixture and lemon/milk mixture to the butter mixture, stirring until just combined after each addition (I start and end with the flour and add the flour mixture in 4 parts and the milk mixture in 3 parts).
    • Place egg whites in a separate clean, dry bowl, and beat on high speed with an electric mixer until stiff peaks form (see video or photo in post for a visual if needed).
      6 large egg whites room temperature preferred
    • Using a spatula, gently fold egg whites into cake batter until completely combined (don’t use your electric mixer at this point or you will over-beat the batter). Divide cake batter evenly into prepared pans and bake on 350F for 28-31 minutes or until toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean or with a few moist crumbs.
    • Allow cakes to cool in pans for 10 minutes then run a knife around the edges to loosen cakes from pan and carefully invert onto cooling rack to cool completely.
    • Once cakes have cooled completely, prepare frosting.

    ICING

    • Combine cream cheese, ½ cup (62g) powdered sugar, vanilla extract, and salt in a large bowl and use an electric mixer to beat together until creamy and smooth.
      4 oz (113 g) cream cheese, 1 cups (125 g) powdered sugar, ¾ teaspoons vanilla extract, ⅛ teaspoon salt
    • In a separate bowl, combine remaining ½ cup (62g) powdered sugar, and heavy cream. Beat with an electric mixer until stiff peaks form (mixture should be thick, billowy, and the same consistency as Cool Whip).
      ¾ cups (175 ml) heavy cream
    • With mixer on low speed, stir together the cream cheese and whipped cream until completely combined.
    • Pipe a dam/border along the inside rim of one cooled layer of cake (see photo in post). Fill with lemon curd and spread evenly inside the dam.
      ¾ cup (175 ml) lemon curd ³
    • Top with second layer of cake. Frost the entire cake with remaining frosting.
    • Keep cake refrigerated in an airtight container when not eating. Enjoy!

    Notes

    ¹Be sure to avoid the pith, or white papery layer just above the lemon flesh, when zesting. The pith is bitter and will make your cake bitter.
    ²You may substitute all-purpose flour, you will need 2 ⅔ cup/330g of all purpose flour.
    ³Store-bought lemon curd will work, but I recommend making my homemade lemon curd. You would only need a half-batch for this recipe, BUT a whole batch uses 6 egg yolks. Since you need 6 egg whites for this cake, I recommend making a full batch and enjoying the second half on whatever you’d like!
    ⁴This recipe makes enough for a semi-naked cake covering. If you want to fully cover the cake or pipe designs decoratively on top of the cake as shown in the photos, I recommend increasing the recipe by 50% or even doubling.

    Nutrition

    Serving: 1slice | Calories: 530kcal | Carbohydrates: 73g | Protein: 7g | Fat: 24g | Saturated Fat: 16g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 42mg | Sodium: 332mg | Potassium: 214mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 49g | Vitamin A: 486IU | Vitamin C: 5mg | Calcium: 88mg | Iron: 1mg

    Nutritional information is based on third-party calculations and should be considered an estimate only. Actual nutritional content will vary based upon brands used, measuring methods, cooking method, portion sizes, and more.

    Tried this recipe? Show me on Instagram!Mention @SugarSpun_Sam or tag #sugarspunrun!

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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Julainne

      June 17, 2024 at 2:02 pm

      Can you reverse creaming method for this cake and add the egg whites at the end still?

      Reply
      • Emily @ Sugar Spun Run

        June 17, 2024 at 3:19 pm

        Yes! Enjoy ๐Ÿ˜Š

        Reply
    2. Rachel

      April 19, 2024 at 3:55 pm

      Hi Sam! I made this cake for a birthday and it was divine. The fluffiness is out of this world. I was wondering if you had suggestions on using this recipe without the lemon juice, so it’s just a fluffy vanilla cake? I had thought about subbing milk for the lemon juice, but because of the consistency differences I wasn’t sure if that would work. Thanks!

      Reply
      • Sam

        April 19, 2024 at 4:23 pm

        Hi Rachel! I’m so happy to hear you enjoyed the lemon cake! This recipe is actually based off of my white cake recipe, so if you try that one I think you’ll find the fluffy vanilla-flavored cake you’re looking for. I hope that helps, and thank you for trusting my recipes! ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    3. Sharon

      March 29, 2024 at 7:20 pm

      I only have 9-inch pans. How much should I increase the recipe for a two or three layer cake? Will the batter as written work in a 9×13 pan?

      Reply
      • Sam

        March 30, 2024 at 6:49 pm

        Hi Sharon! This will work in 9 inch pans they may just need to bake for a couple of minutes less. It will also fit in a 9 x 13, but I’m not sure on a bake time. Enjoy! ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    4. Joy

      March 27, 2024 at 12:42 pm

      5 stars
      Hi Sam,
      Your recipes are the best and I canโ€™t wait to try this lemon cake for Easter! Can I make it in 3 8 inch pans or should I increase it by 1.33?
      Many thanks for the best recipes ever!

      Reply
      • Sam

        March 27, 2024 at 4:47 pm

        Hi Joy! If you don’t increase it, the layers would just be a bit thinner and would need to bake for less time. You would want to increase it by 50% to get an extra, 3rd, normal sized layer. ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
        • Joy

          March 27, 2024 at 11:13 pm

          Makes sense ๐Ÿ˜Š many thanks for your quick reply! BTW your Funfetti Cake is amazingโ€”moist, flavorful, and soft. Youโ€™ve rescued me from 30 years of bad Funfetti cakes since our son still requests it every year!

    5. Asia

      March 13, 2024 at 10:31 pm

      5 stars
      Hi there! Iโ€™m currently making the cake, I followed the steps perfectly and as of right now itโ€™s turning out amazing!๐Ÿคฉ Iโ€™m making this for my bosses birthday party tomorrow afternoon- my plan is to wrap the cakes once cold and leave on the counter over night & decorate in the morning. Does this sound ok? I thought about putting them in the fridge but I donโ€™t want them to dry out and get dense ๐Ÿ˜•
      Thank you!

      Reply
      • Sam

        March 14, 2024 at 8:58 pm

        Hi Asia! As long as they have cooled completely you can wrap them and store them at room temperature. ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    6. Jo

      January 30, 2024 at 8:05 pm

      5 stars
      Your recipe is THE BEST! I’ve tried SO MANY lemon cake recipes but even though they were good, I wanted a softer, lighter texture. I’m pretty sure it’s the combination of cake flour and whipped egg whites that make all the difference. Thank you for sharing your awesome recipe! ๐Ÿ™‚

      Reply
      • Laura

        March 12, 2024 at 6:55 am

        3 stars
        I was so excited to make this cake for company this past weekend. While the flavors of the curd, cake and frosting were incredible, the texture of the cake itself was not at all fluffy, but dense and rubbery. I did everything the recipe said to do, including using cake flour. I don’t know what I did wrong ๐Ÿ˜•

        Reply
        • Sam

          March 12, 2024 at 9:10 am

          I’m so sorry to hear this, Laura! This dense rubbery texture is likely due to an overmixing of the ingredients or something accidentally being mis-measured. ๐Ÿ™

    7. Barb Howell

      November 09, 2023 at 1:55 pm

      i am going to try this this afternoon. it sounds delisious.

      Reply
    8. Marie-Ange

      November 04, 2023 at 5:12 pm

      5 stars
      I made this recipe for a colleagueโ€™s birthday with some white & gold decoration and it was SO delicious! The cake texture was so soft, not dry at all and so yummy. People loved it. Thanks Sam, you are the best! All your recipes are just a guaranteed success ๐Ÿ˜‹๐Ÿฅฐ!

      Reply
    9. Brittany morell

      July 16, 2023 at 5:27 pm

      What about a lemonpoke cake with lemon icing how would I go bout that

      Reply
      • Sam

        July 16, 2023 at 9:14 pm

        Hi Brittany! Unfortunately I have not made one so I wouldn’t be able to advise. ๐Ÿ™

        Reply
    10. Lily

      June 28, 2023 at 1:07 pm

      When adding the lemon juice to the milk, it immediately curdled โ€“ย I’m guessing this is bad? Any tips?

      Reply
      • Sam

        June 28, 2023 at 1:33 pm

        Nope not a problem at all, you’re essentially making a buttermilk ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    11. Lily

      June 13, 2023 at 12:36 pm

      Hi, I’d like to dye some of the layers of my cake, whilst keep one bright white (which is why I chose this recipe). I plan to use gel food colouring. At which stage do you recommend that I add this in? I may need to mix and assess the colour, then add more, mix, repeat, in order to get the colour right, and I don’t want to knock the air out of the whites with the over-mixing. Thanks in advance!

      Reply
      • Sam

        June 14, 2023 at 9:57 pm

        Hi Lily! Ideally it’s best to fold in before the egg whites, otherwise it could be a little bit tricky to get it mixed in.

        Reply
      • Kacie

        July 11, 2023 at 10:48 pm

        Hi Sam! Is this cake ok to cover in fondant? Is the lemon buttercream a good match or too much lemon? Lol thanks!

        Reply
        • Sam

          July 13, 2023 at 10:30 pm

          Hi Kacie! You could certainly cover this cake in fondant. The lemon buttercream will definitely add to the lemon flavor, but that’s going to be a personal preference. ๐Ÿ™‚

    12. Kyla

      June 13, 2023 at 2:13 am

      Hi Sam,
      I absolutely love all of your recipes!
      Iโ€™m planning on making this cake for my parentsโ€™ anniversary, but Iโ€™m looking to scale it up to a 2-layer half sheet cake (13โ€ x 18โ€) with the lemon curd filling in between. Are my calculations correct that I would need to double the recipe for each half sheet? So quadruple it in total?

      Thank you in advance!

      Reply
      • Emily @ Sugar Spun Run

        June 13, 2023 at 9:09 am

        Hi Kyla! That is correct. We hope your parents love the cake! โค๏ธ

        Reply
        • Joy

          July 28, 2023 at 7:34 am

          I will be doing the same would the bake times be the same??โ€

        • Sam

          July 28, 2023 at 12:55 pm

          Hi Joy! Your bake time will definitely change if changing the size of the pan. I’m not sure exactly how long it will need to bake though.

    13. Madison

      June 01, 2023 at 6:48 pm

      Hi! I love all your recipes! I haven’t had one go wrong. To save some time, I was wondering if I could add egg whites (not whipped) in after creaming together the sugar and oil mixture?

      Reply
      • Emily @ Sugar Spun Run

        June 05, 2023 at 9:01 am

        Hi Madison! We recommend sticking with the recipe here. Whipping the egg whites to stiff peaks separately is what gives this cake its soft and fluffy texture ๐Ÿ˜Š

        Reply
    14. Amy

      May 29, 2023 at 4:41 pm

      5 stars
      I have made alot of your recipes. Coworkers and family members keep asking for more delicious delights. Recently over the holiday weekend made the lemon cake and homemade lemon curd. Think this one might be the best one my husband loves.

      Reply
      • Sam

        May 29, 2023 at 10:00 pm

        I’m so glad everyone has enjoyed everything so much, Amy! ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    15. Melissa forristall

      May 09, 2023 at 2:31 am

      Can this be baked in an 8×8 or should I half the recipe

      Reply
      • Emily @ Sugar Spun Run

        May 09, 2023 at 9:26 am

        Hi Melissa! You will have some extra batter if you bake this cake in an 8×8. Halving the recipe would result in a pretty thin cake.

        Reply
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